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Graphic design is a great
career for people who are creative thinkers and enjoy art, technology, and
communication.
Graphic
designers are people who create visual concepts, using computer software or by
hand, to communicate ideas that inspire, inform, and captivate consumers. They
develop the overall layout and production design for various applications such
as advertisements, brochures, magazines, and corporate reports.
Graphic
designers combine art and technology to communicate ideas through images and
the layout of websites and printed pages
Graphic
designers work with both text and images, they decide how images and text will
go together on a print or webpage, including how much space each will have.
When using text in layouts, graphic designers collaborate closely
with writers, who choose the words through the use of images, text, and
color.
Graphic designers can transform statistical
data into visual graphics and diagrams, which can make complex ideas more
accessible.
Graphic
design is important to marketing and selling products and is a critical
component of brochures and logos and so graphics designers work closely with
people in advertising and promotions, public relations, and marketing.
Graphics
designers meet with clients to determine the scope of a project, and use digital
illustration, photo editing software, and layout software to create designs.
They
create visual elements such as logos, original images, illustrations, and design layouts, and select colors, images, and typefaces to use. They also present design concepts,
review designs for errors, and incorporate changes recommended by clients into
final designs, before printing or publishing them to help deliver a desired
message.
Most
graphics designers specialize in a particular category or type of client. For
example, some create the graphics used on retail product packaging, and others
may work on the visual designs used on book jackets.
Graphic
designers generally work in studios, where they have access to drafting tables,
computers, and the software necessary to create their designs. Although many
graphic designers work independently, those who work for specialized graphic
design firms often work as part of a design team. Many graphic designers
collaborate with colleagues or work with clients on projects.
Graphic
designers use their skills to progress in many different career paths.
Some
career paths for graphic designers include:
Visual
Identity Graphic Design
Every
business needs to create a narrative to establish a brand identity to reach its
target audiences.
A
visual identity graphic designer creates assets like logos, typography, color palettes,
and image libraries that best describe their personality.
Visual
identity graphic designers must have a basic knowledge of all graphic design to
help maintain brand consistency.
Product
design
Product
designers use their expertise to create the shape, structure, and design of
products sold to consumers. Product design specialists may also work on the
product's design, such as the colors used, the shape of the packaging, and other
small elements of design.
Branding
design
Brand
designers use graphic design and marketing skills to provide corporate organizations
with a clear visual identity. Marketing specialists and graphic designers
typically create these branding guidelines using industry research and
knowledge to create branding that appeals to the target audience.
It
is a fact that we humans get attracted to visually appealing things.
Branding of a product plays a vital role in convincing the consumer to get the
product.
A
brand designer should have knowledge of print processes and an understanding of
industrial design and manufacturing. They should be innovative and well aware
of current trends and competition.
Marketing and Advertising Graphic Design
Understanding
a customer's needs and wants and building marketing strategies accordingly
makes you a great marketer. A marketing graphic designer works with marketing professionals and creates assets for their marketing strategies.
They
work on both traditional and digital marketing content.
Publication Graphic Design
Publication
graphic designers work with editors and publishers to create layouts for books,
newspapers, magazines, and other publishing mediums.
Publication
designers, combine the basic elements of graphics like color, typography, and
space with photographs, and illustrations, to create the layouts, for publication.
Publication
designers also work on book covers, magazines, or newspapers, producing graphics
matching the themes and topics covered in articles, stories, or factual pieces. Publication
graphic designers may also work on a freelance basis, creating one-off
illustrations and mock-ups for authors, magazines, or smaller publications.
Motion
Graphic Design
Creating
graphics that are in motion is known as motion graphic design.
Since
videos have become a popular medium of marketing, motion graphics have indeed
become popular with marketers. Along with strong graphic designing
and motion graphics, artists should know animation, 3-D design, typography, and
color theory.
Motion graphics designers also use
their expertise to work with animators in creating designs for shows, movies, and video games. They use their graphic design knowledge to use specialized
software to make a range of animations.
Website
design
Website
designers and graphic designers work together to create websites that provide a
positive user experience. Graphic designers use their skills to create header
images, logos, and mock-ups of whole websites for delivery to clients. This specialized
career path offers the opportunity to work with many business development teams
to design and create high-quality websites from the beginning. Graphics designers have to work with UI designers(User
Interface), UX (User Experience) designers, and UI developers (who write code)
to create a graphic design for applications. So along with strong graphic
designing skills, they also require an excellent understanding of UI/UX
principles, responsive design, and web development.
Environmental
design
Environmental
designers create graphics for use in architecture and landscape design, such as
in shopping centers or public highways.
Environmental
graphic designers are the ones responsible for designing a certain environment
that people can visually connect with, is easy to navigate, informative, and also
remains in their memory.
Graphic
designers typically work with architects and other specialized designers to use
imagery and illustrations to communicate with the public.
Graphic
designers provide their services using different methods, depending on their
industry and the company they work for.
Graphics for Art and Illustration
Graphics
for art and illustration are technically not graphic design but creating original
artwork. However, it has been so much in use commercially that you cannot
really talk about one without the other.
There
are various stages in a graphics design career
Junior graphic designer
A
junior graphic designer is typically a newly qualified professional who may not
have much experience in a working environment. Recent graduates commonly apply
for junior positions following work experience or internships to allow them to
gain real-world experience while under the supervision of experienced
professionals. This entry-level role may include minor work such as adjusting
typefaces, correcting color, and creating logos.
Senior graphic designer
Senior
graphic designers have more experience and knowledge of how to work in the
visual design field. As a higher-level position, senior graphic designers may
oversee the work of more junior employees and offer guidance and mentorship for
improvement. Senior designers typically have less input from management and may
independently meet with clients and cover every aspect of design from conceptualization
to delivery.
Studio manager
A
studio manager takes on more operational responsibilities beyond the scope of
individual graphic design projects. For example, a studio manager within an
agency may delegate incoming clients to different senior graphic designers
without inputting their design ideas and concepts. Studio managers also work on
the human resources side of operations, including staff reviews and hiring,
purchasing resources, and ensuring the graphic design work meets the necessary
standards.
Art director
The art director is the most senior position for most professionals in this career
path. As experienced professionals, art directors have less involvement with
day-to-day clients but work on large pitches or high-value projects. Studio managers report to art directors, meeting staff requirements and ensuring projects
remain on track. Art directors may also oversee the work of specific projects,
such as long-term or large-scale artwork.
Different
ways to work as a graphics designer
The
different ways one can work as a graphics designer include:
In-house
graphic design
Companies hire graphic designers to work
in-house, typically in the marketing department. Graphic designers who work
in-house create imagery and illustrations for one company or may supply imagery
to subsidiaries or partners.
Agency
graphic design
Graphic designers working within an agency
receive a direct salary while providing work for multiple clients throughout
their employment. Agency graphic designers typically work in dedicated studios
or marketing agency offices, providing services to many industries and specialized
sectors.
Freelance
graphic design
Freelance graphic designers work directly
with clients as self-employed professionals and receive pay per job. Freelance
designers may specialize in a particular industry, such as product design or
branding design, or provide a comprehensive service to many sectors.
Freelancers may also work for agencies on individual jobs, receiving payment
from the agency for contributing to work for their clients.
As
companies continue to increase their digital presence, graphic designers may be
needed to help create visually appealing and effective layouts of websites and
social media sites. However, a decrease in print newspapers and magazines may
limit employment growth for graphic designers who create advertisements for
companies and products.
I hope you have now got the idea of what Graphic Design is and the various branch of
graphic design you can specialize in. What more are you waiting for? The time
to explore your interest and creativity is now.
Thanks
for reading
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